Food Science & Technology: Courses: Outlines: FOOD2350/1787 Forensic Food Science

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FOOD2350/1787 Forensic Food Science


SESSION 1, 2007



Course staff


Name Location Phone Fax Email
Professor Graham Fleet Room 112
Building B8c
9385 5664 9385 5931 g.fleet@unsw.edu.au

Professor Fleet serves as the primary contact in relation to any questions you may have regarding the course.

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General course information

Outline

This (6 UOC) course examines a range of techno-legal issues which frequently confront companies involved in the manufacture and service of foods and beverages. A portfolio of case studies is used to demonstrate the fundamental and practical aspects of the investigative process: defining the cause of the problem; acquisition of appropriate information and analytical evidence; loss assessment; reporting; communication with solicitors, barristers and insurance companies; appearance at court. Topics covered include: the legal process; accessing legal and forensic literature; prosecution for breach of food safety, quality and labelling regulations; prosecution for fraud, deception and adulteration; compensation disputes between companies when products or processes do not meet contractual specifications; compensation claims from consumers who have experienced foodborne illness; food composition and labelling authenticity, including religious certification for halal and kosher foods, genetic modification using recombinant DNA technology, species homogeneity; sabotage, deliberate adulteration, tampering; protection of intellectual property, patents.

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Student learning outcomes

Upon satisfactory completion of this course, students should have:

  • an understanding of the investigative and legal processes involved in forensic food science
  • developed the appropriate problem-solving and communication skills related to the interaction between food and law
  • a "capstone" experience that integrates the diversity of disciplines and concepts in food science and technology.

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Requisite knowledge and relationships to other courses

It is assumed that students will have an understanding of the basic science (e.g. chemistry, microbiology) associated with the production and service of foods and beverages. Where necessary, background, elementary information on these sciences will be provided.

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Target students

The course is aimed at students in food science and technology, but its content and structure are designed to accommodate students with a broader background in science and technology, as well as practicing professionals in the food/beverage industries, government regulatory agencies and consulting companies.

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Structure

The course consists of a series of lectures, discussion groups and student-presented seminars that total approximately 3 hours per week of formal contact, scheduled from 11:00am-2:00pm on Monday, in Law Theatre G23. Several experts in their fields have been invited from outside organizations to lead the lecture/discussion sessions. The remaining workload in the course will be devoted to completion of individual and team assignments and preparation for seminars.

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Assessment

Weighting of assessment tasks

Assessment will be based on performance in four assignments (see Classroom 2000 within this Food Science and Technology website).

Item Weighting
Take-home assignment 1 25%
Take-home assignment 2 25%
Take-home assignment 3 25%
Team assignment, presentation and report 25%

Assignments, generally about 2000 words, need to be typed and submitted as hard copies by the due date. They need to show evidence of original thought and reading of relevant literature, and should be presented in a clear, concise, logical structure, with a consistent style. The source of literature readings should be fully documented at the end of the assignment. When completing the assignment, please take care to observe the rules governing plagiarism, presented later in this document.

To pass the course, students MUST obtain a a pass mark in each assignment and their seminar presentation.

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Lecture and Discussion Schedule

Date and Lecturers Lecture topic/s
26 Feb
GHF/JMC
Class overview & organisation; Foodborne disease, a case study
5 Mar
GHF
Basic concepts in law; court process; the expert witness; accessing law literature and databases
12 Mar
GHF/JMC
Discussion of a food poisoning outbreak - case study
19 Mar
GHF
Group experiences of accessing law literature and case studies
26 Mar
RS
Intellectual property; patents, trademarks, licencing, patent infringement
2 Apr
GHF
Food spoilage, food labelling - case studies
9 Apr
GHF
RECESS
16 Apr
KAB
Forensic issues of new processing technologies and food equivalence
23 Apr
BP, PS
Food legislation, prosecution and enforcement
30 Apr
MP
Catering food law; case studies - aircraft, cruise ships
7 May
CO
Insect adulteration of foods - case studies and lessons
14 May
ES
Perspective of the consultant analyst
21 May
GHF
Food forensics and DNA technology
28 May
GHF, JMC
Student presentations and discussion
4 Jun
GHF, JMC
Student presentations and discussion

Lecturers:
GHF Professor Graham Fleet
JMC Associate Professor Julian Cox
RS Dr Robin Stanley, New South Innovations P/L, UNSW
KAB Professor Ken Buckle, UNSW
BP Mr Bill Porter, NSW Food Authority
PS Mr Peter Szirich, NSW Food Authority
MP Dr Michael Peters, Faculty of Commerce and Economics, UNSW
CO Dr Chris Orton, CERIT, UNSW, Randwick
ES Mr Ed Stuttard, EML Consulting Services

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Text and reference materials

There is no text book for this course. Appropriate reading will be distributed in class or posted on the web-site. However, relevant information can be found in the book Expert Evidence edited by I. Freckelton and H. Selby. The Law Book Company, Sydney. A copy of this book is held in the reference/reserve section of the Law Library, UNSW. Basic books on the legal process and operation of courts of law can be found in the library. During the course, you will need to access the records of District and Federal Courts, and websites of various regulatory and government authorities.  Some useful articles include:

  • Fleet, G.H. (2001) Food Microbiology. In Expert Evidence edited by I. Freckelton and H. Selby, 9-2173-9-2511, Lawbook Co. Sydney.
  • Woolfe, M., and Primrose, S. (2004). Food forensics: using DNA technology to combat misdescription and fraud. Trends in Biotechnology. 22; 222-226.
  • Myers, M.J. et al. (2006). Validation of a PCR-based method for the detection of various rendered materials in feedstuffs using a Forensic DNA extraction Kit. J. Food Protection. 69; 205-210.
  • Budowle, B. et al. (2005). Toward a system of microbial forensics: from sample collection to interpretation of evidence. Applied Environmental Microbiology. 71; 2209-2213.
  • Microbial forensics: a scientific assessment (LINK)

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Course administration

Attendance and absence

The School policies on attendance at classes and absence from or failure to submit assessment tasks reflect the policies provided in the UNSW Student Guide. Students who fail to attend at least 80% of classes may be refused permission to sit for examinations or other forms of assessment. Consideration of non-attendance at classes and/or non-completion of assessment tasks will be given to students who experience genuine and properly documented cases of hardship, such as recent bereavement or serious illness. The process by which consideration is granted is documented in the UNSW Student Guide.

Submission of assignments

Assignments must be submitted by the due date, unless another date is negotiated with the academic coordinator of the course. Assignments should be submitted with a completed assignment cover sheet, available from the ChSE website, and placed into the assignment boxes near the ChSE School office on 3rd level of Applied Science Building.

Academic misconduct (plagiarism)

Plagiarism policy

Plagiarism is the presentation of the thoughts or work of another as one's own.*

 Examples include:

  • direct duplication of the thoughts or work of another, including by copying material, ideas or concepts from a book, article, report or other written document (whether published or unpublished), composition, artwork, design, drawing, circuitry, computer program or software, web site, Internet, other electronic resource, or another person's assignment without appropriate acknowledgement;
  • paraphrasing another person's work with very minor changes keeping the meaning, form and/or progression of ideas of the original;
  • piecing together sections of the work of others into a new whole;
  • presenting an assessment item as independent work when it has been produced in whole or part in collusion with other people, for example, another student or a tutor; and,
  • claiming credit for a proportion a work contributed to a group assessment item that is greater than that actually contributed. **

 Submitting an assessment item that has already been submitted for academic credit elsewhere may also be considered plagiarism. Knowingly permitting your work to be copied by another student may also be considered to be plagiarism.  An assessment item produced in oral, not written form, or involving live presentation, may similarly contain plagiarised material.

 The inclusion of the thoughts or work of another with attribution appropriate to the academic discipline does not amount to plagiarism. 

Students are reminded of their Rights and Responsibilities in respect of plagiarism, as set out in the University Undergraduate and Postgraduate Handbooks, and are encouraged to seek advice from academic staff whenever necessary to ensure they avoid plagiarism in all its forms.

 The Learning Centre website is the central University online resource for staff and student information on plagiarism and academic honesty. It can be located at:

www.lc.unsw.edu.au/plagiarism

 The Learning Centre also provides substantial educational written materials, workshops, and tutorials to aid students, for example, in:

  • correct referencing practices;
  • paraphrasing, summarising, essay writing, and time management;
  • appropriate use of, and attribution for, a range of materials including text, images, formulae and concepts.

 Individual assistance is available on request from The Learning Centre.

Students are also reminded that careful time management is an important part of study and one of the identified causes of plagiarism is poor time management. Students should allow sufficient time for research, drafting, and the proper referencing of sources in preparing all assessment items.

 * Based on that proposed to the University of Newcastle by the St James Ethics Centre. Used with kind permission from the University of Newcastle.

** Adapted with kind permission from the University of Melbourne.

Participation in online discussions

When participating in on-line discussions, as in classroom discussions, maintain an attitude of respect, and principles of equity and diversity in your postings. Do NOT intentionally post comments that may be viewed as inappropriate by staff or students.

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Undergraduate Programs
BSc: Food Science & Technology
- Introduction
- Yr 1, Yr 2, Yr 3, Yr 4

BSc: Food Science & Nutrition
- Introduction
- Yr 1, Yr 2, Yr 3, Yr 4

BSc: Food Science
- Introduction
- Yr 1, Yr 2, Yr 3, Yr 4

BSc: Advanced Science
- Introduction
- Yr 1, Yr 2, Yr 3, Yr 4

Honours in Food Science
- Guidelines

Postgraduate Programs

- Grad. Dip. (Food Tech.)
- MSc (Coursework)

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